PFAS‑free gear to be rolled out for approximately 11,000 firefighters by 2028 — a historic step for health and safety.
By Shah J. Choudhury
A major bill (Intro 1452‑2025) has been introduced in the New York City Council aiming to remove PFAS, also known as “forever chemicals,” from firefighters’ protective turnout gear.
PFAS chemicals are commonly used to make gear resistant to fire, water, and stains. However, they are linked to long-term health risks, including cancer, kidney and liver problems, immune system damage, and other chronic diseases.
Under the legislation, starting January 1, 2028, all new protective gear must be free of PFAS or contain levels below regulatory limits. Existing gear will be collected, replaced with new PFAS‑free equipment, and safely disposed of.
Studies show that PFAS can leach from old or used protective gear, contaminating the firehouse environment, the air, and potentially entering firefighters’ bodies through skin contact. Because these chemicals persist in the environment, they are called “forever chemicals.”
The bill also includes provisions for voluntary PFAS blood testing for firefighters and PFAS water testing at firehouses to monitor possible exposure.
Bill sponsor City Council Member Joann Ariola said, “We must protect our protectors.” She added that PFAS‑free protective gear is already available on the market and meets safety standards.
Supporters of the proposal say it will set a national precedent, encouraging other fire departments across the United States to adopt PFAS‑free, safer gear. Some chemical and gear manufacturers have expressed caution, arguing that PFAS‑free gear must be thoroughly tested to ensure it performs as effectively as traditional gear under fire and high-heat conditions.
If passed, the legislation will be a historic step not only for New York but for firefighters nationwide, improving health, safety, and occupational risk protections across the United States.
